Best for Raw Spreads
FP Markets has the lowest commission on its Raw account compared to all of the other brokers tested here, and this cost can add up quickly under volume.
The best ECN forex brokers combine competitive spreads and commissions with reliable execution, transparent pricing, and strong regulation. We tested IC Markets, FP Markets, FxPro, Axi, HFM, FBS, and TabTrade against the same criteria to help you compare trading costs, platforms, execution policies, and account requirements. Our rankings focus on what matters when choosing a broker: the total cost of a trade, how orders are handled, and which legal entity holds your funds. Compare the options below to find an account that fits your trading style, budget, and country of residence.
However, “ECN” is used as a marketing term in retail forex. An ECN label alone does not establish how a broker executes orders or whether it operates without a dealing desk. Regulation, investor protections, leverage limits, and account availability also depend on the entity you register with.
For background, read our What is an ECN broker? guide. Our review methodology explains the scoring process. Forex and CFD trading carries significant risk, regardless of the broker or account you choose.

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New Providence, Bahamas.
FP Markets has the lowest commission on its Raw account compared to all of the other brokers tested here, and this cost can add up quickly under volume.
IC Markets is our overall recommended choice because it operates across three jurisdictions, offers three trading platforms, and delivers spreads that perform well under high volume.
FxPro offers a truly competitive raw spread account along with FCA regulation. This combination is not offered by many brokers.
TabTrade’s Edge account initially offered some of the tightest spreads reported in the industry, along with sub-30 millisecond execution times
FBS offers Cent and Micro accounts which allow new traders to begin trading with single-digit account sizes before progressing to a Zero Spread or ECN account.
Axi’s Pro account features a zero minimum deposit and free VPS hosting, which can be important once volume increases.
Minimum spreads only occur under perfect conditions. Typical spreads are averaged over a trading day. These spreads are higher than minimum spreads because spreads can fluctuate. Liquidity providers also tend to widen spreads during low-liquidity conditions, such as volatile trading sessions or when news is released.
Commissions can be charged per side or as a round-turn commission charged for both the open and close of a transaction. Commissions are based on standard lot size and can vary per account currency. For example, $3 per side in USD may not equal the same commission in EUR or GBP. Some brokers do offer volume discounts once you hit a certain number of trades.
You may also incur fees for inactivity, overnight swaps, and, in some cases, withdrawals from certain payment methods. These fees can add to commissions and spread. VPS fees also apply for automated trading unless the broker waives them. For a standard EUR/USD lot, HFM’s spread is approximately $7 in total; FP Markets and TabTrade are very close behind at around $7.40, compared to about $9 for a broker quoting $3.50 per side on a 0.2 pip spread. Among low-spread ECN brokers, TabTrade has reported an average of 0.04 pips. Among low-commission ECN brokers, FP Markets has $3 per side. Please see our pages on /raw-spread-brokers/ and /guides/forex-broker-fees/ for more information.
ECN stands for Electronic Communication Network
Rather than routing trades through a dealing desk, orders go through the broker to a network of market makers, banks, and other traders. The broker acts as a matcher between buyers and sellers instead of attempting to execute trades themselves.
You place a buy or sell order
on your trading platform.
Your order goes to the broker’s
ECN trading system, which
matches it with available liquidity.
The order is sent to a network
of market makers, banks, and
other traders.
Your order is executed with the
best available price from the network.
Because of this, ECN trading accounts generally charge a commission rather than incorporating cost into the spread. Prices come directly from the market, so spreads fluctuate and can often shrink toward nothing during low-volatility, highly liquid periods. Retail brokers often throw around the term. Some brokers call their STP or hybrid accounts “ECN,” even if part of the execution pathway involves a dealing desk. In our complete ECN broker guide, we outline how to identify such accounts.
There are three methods of order execution. Each treats your order differently. There is no “best” method for all traders. The appropriate method depends on the type of trading you do and how frequently you trade.
An ECN provider routes an order to a network of liquidity providers and charges a commission in addition to a variable spread. An STP provider also routes an order to liquidity providers; however, it typically builds the markup into the spread rather than charging a separate commission. A market maker may internalise trades rather than pass them to the market, raising a conflict-of-interest question even where regulation requires fair pricing.
| Feature | ECN | STP / Market Maker |
|---|---|---|
| Order model | Network or aggregated liquidity | Orders routed to liquidity providers or internalised |
| Spread | Usually raw and variable | Usually variable with markup or fixed |
| Commission | Common | Sometimes included in spread |
| Requotes | Generally uncommon | Usually uncommon or may occur |
| Best suited for | Active, cost-sensitive traders | General forex traders and smaller accounts |
| Main consideration | Commission and execution | Spread markup and potential conflict of interest |
Having a raw spread, fast execution or simply being listed as “ECN” does not by itself imply genuine no-dealing desk execution. Use the following checklist prior to opening an account:

01
Check the legal entity of the
broker (not just the name of the company).

02
Check the licence against the regulator’s own website.

03
Read the order execution policy in its entirety.

04
Check commission is disclosed per side or per round turn.

05
Check if spreads are truly variable and not fixed.

06
Check the policy on slippage and requotes.

07
Check for information about counterparty or liquidity providers.

08
Check that scalping and automated trading is allowed.

09
Check for information about conflicts of interest.

10
Open a small live account and test withdrawal and execution speed.
ECN refers to an execution method and not a level of safety. Even if the broker uses genuine ECN rates, they may still offer poor protection to their clients if operated by a lightly regulated overseas entity. The level of protection you have depends on which regulatory body holds your account. If your account is held by a Tier-1 regulator such as ASIC or the FCA, or by an offshore regulator with fewer regulatory constraints.
This includes protection for segregated client funds, negative balance protection and compensation. These factors rely on the regulatory body and not the broker. Encryption and two factor authentication protect your login information but not your funds should the broker go bust. Consider all of these factors when looking at all licensed ECN forex brokers before deciding to deposit funds.

Brokers should be regulated by one of the following regulators; FCA, ASIC, CySEC, FSCA, DFSA, MAS or NFA/CFTC. Verify the licence number on the regulator’s website and not on the broker’s website.
There are five tests to identify if an ECN account is suitable for your trading.

Test the regulator (the actual company you will be entering into an agreement with), the licence number and test if trading is available in your country.

Test fill rate, execution speed, slippage and number of rejected or requoted orders. “Fast execution” is often marketing unless the execution speed is published by the broker.

Each account offered by the same broker can have different minimum lot sizes, minimum deposit sizes, available base currencies, leverage levels and margin requirements.

Test for typical spread cost plus round turn commission plus any swaps and any other trading costs. The advertised spread tells you very little.

MT4, MT5, cTrader and TradingView cater to different traders. If you intend to use automated trading ensure API access is available. Our guide to the best ECN trading platforms compares all four. If the trading platform is more important than the cost then please see here.

When writing a review we test the time taken to respond to queries and the time taken to process withdrawal requests. This is not based on a sales query response time. You can compare all seven brokers on our ECN broker comparison page
Compare selected brokers across trading platforms, account options, pricing information, and available trading features.

Slippage, execution speed and total cost are of the utmost importance for scalping. Some brokers do not allow scalping at all. Check out our page on scalping

For strategies using API or EAs uptime, access to a VPS and a platform which can handle a high volume of orders are essential. Check out our page on automated trading

For beginners support, a reasonable minimum deposit and a demo account are more important than the spread size. Check out our page on beginners

For professional traders API access, deep liquidity and volume discounts set professional brokers apart from retail brokers. Check out our page on professional
Depending on which jurisdiction your account is opened in and where you reside, factors such as client protection, maximum leverage, broker availability and others will vary.
For example, a broker regulated for clients in the UK by the FCA can also offer clients in Australia or South Africa using a separate jurisdiction with different regulation.
We have country specific pages for ECN brokers in the UK
ECN-style accounts offer potential benefits that suit some trading styles better than others, along with real trade-offs worth weighing before switching from a standard account.
| Potential advantages | Potential disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Raw or narrow spreads | Separate trading commissions |
| Variable market pricing | Spreads can widen significantly |
| Suitable for scalping | Costs can be harder to calculate |
| Automated trading support | Minimum deposits may be higher |
| Generally fewer requotes | Positive and negative slippage can occur |
| Useful for active traders | ECN claims are not standardised |
Brokers evaluated: 7. Data points reviewed: 140+. We used a mix of live and demo accounts, testing forex majors and minors at standard lot sizes over a 10-trading-day window.
Sources include each broker’s official site, regulator registers, and third-party spread-tracking data such as Datalyst where available.
Affiliate relationships never influence a broker’s score; our editorial policy
A true ECN broker sends your orders directly to liquidity providers via a network and does not take the other side of the trade. In reality this terminology is used rather loosely in retail marketing. Always check a broker’s execution policy rather than relying on this description.
That depends on regulation, location, trading costs, platform and trading style. IC Markets is ideal for a well-established tri regulated all rounder. FP Markets is ideal for high volume traders that care about trading costs. The rest of the brokers listed are for more specific use cases.
For an established, well-rounded pick, IC Markets covers regulation, platform choice, and cost in one account. For the lowest overall cost, FP Markets and TabTrade currently offer the lowest combined spread and commission values in this comparison. Axi’s Pro account is suited to algo and scalping traders who value execution speed. FBS and HFM are suitable for small accounts or traders who wish to trade using MT5 across multiple regulators.
Check currently available countries, the actual legal entity you will be trading with, the level of regulation, and today’s spreads and commissions before you decide. All four of these values are dynamic and change over time. Choose a broker that fits your trading style and risk preferences, and not solely based on their position in the list of best ECN forex brokers displayed above this page.
Compare selected brokers across trading platforms, account options, pricing information, and available trading features.